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What is a Polarized Range in Poker?

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Polarized Range

What Does Polarized Range Mean in Poker?

A polarized range in poker refers to a player’s betting range that is made up of very strong hands and bluffs, but lacks medium-strength hands. This strategy is often used to create difficult decisions for opponents, as they must decide whether the player holds a top-tier hand or is bluffing.

When You Might Hear Or Use The Term Polarized Range

In high-stakes cash games or deep tournament spots, especially when a player makes large bets or overbets, forcing opponents to choose between calling a potential monster hand or a bluff.

In-Game Example

You hold AK on a board of QJ823. You bet big on the river, representing either a strong hand like a set or a missed draw as a bluff.

Strategy / Tips

  • Best Practice: Utilize a polarized range in situations where your opponent’s range is capped, putting them in tough spots.
  • Common Mistake: Misapplying polarization by including too many medium-strength hands.
  • Pro Tips: Against observant opponents, ensure your bluffs have some equity or blockers to maximize effectiveness.

Differences Playing Over the Table vs Online

In live poker, reading physical tells can aid decisions against polarized ranges, while online play requires a focus on betting patterns and timing tells.

Alternative Names

None commonly used.

FAQs

Q: Why use a polarized range?
A: It puts pressure on opponents by making them guess whether you have a strong hand or are bluffing.

Q: How can I defend against a polarized range?
A: Consider your opponent’s tendencies and the board texture to make informed decisions.

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